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Cloud Security

Protecting data, applications, and infrastructure in cloud environments

Overview

Cloud security encompasses the technologies, policies, controls, and services that protect cloud data, applications, and infrastructure from threats. As organizations migrate to cloud environments, they face unique security challenges that require specialized approaches and shared responsibility between cloud service providers and customers.

Key Security Considerations

  • • Data protection and privacy
  • • Identity and access management
  • • Compliance and governance
  • • Threat detection and response
  • • Business continuity and disaster recovery

Cloud Deployment Models

  • • Public cloud (AWS, Azure, GCP)
  • • Private cloud (dedicated infrastructure)
  • • Hybrid cloud (combination of public/private)
  • • Multi-cloud (multiple providers)
  • • Community cloud (shared by specific community)

Shared Responsibility Model

Cloud security operates on a shared responsibility model, where the cloud provider and customer each have distinct security responsibilities depending on the service model:

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

Provider secures physical infrastructure, network, and hypervisor. Customer responsible for OS, applications, data, and access management.

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

Provider secures infrastructure and platform components. Customer responsible for applications, data, and access management.

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Provider secures most components. Customer primarily responsible for data classification, user access management, and compliance.

Cloud Security Challenges
Common security issues in cloud environments

Misconfiguration

Improperly configured cloud resources leading to exposure

Insecure APIs

Vulnerable interfaces for cloud service management

Identity Management

Weak authentication and authorization controls

Data Protection

Inadequate encryption and data loss prevention

Compliance

Meeting regulatory requirements across jurisdictions

Related Certifications

Certified Cloud Security Specialist

Advanced cloud security certification

Certified Security Fundamentals

Includes cloud security basics

Article
Cloud Security Fundamentals
Introduction to securing cloud environments

This comprehensive guide introduces the fundamental concepts of cloud security, including the shared responsibility model, key security controls, and cloud-specific threats.

Video
Securing Cloud Infrastructure
Practical techniques for cloud security

Learn how to implement security controls for cloud infrastructure, including network security, identity management, and data protection across major cloud platforms.

Guide
Cloud Security Architecture
Designing secure cloud environments

This guide explains how to design and implement secure cloud architectures, including defense in depth, zero trust principles, and security by design approaches.